{"id":680,"date":"2025-08-19T02:10:59","date_gmt":"2025-08-19T02:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?p=680"},"modified":"2025-08-19T02:12:57","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T02:12:57","slug":"jenis-kapal-tongkang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?p=680","title":{"rendered":"Jenis Kapal Tongkang"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kapal tongkang merupakan salah satu moda transportasi laut yang paling banyak digunakan untuk mendukung kegiatan industri, khususnya dalam pengangkutan komoditas tambang, hasil bumi, serta material konstruksi dalam jumlah besar. Tongkang dirancang tanpa mesin utama, dan pergerakannya biasanya dibantu oleh tugboat (kapal tunda) yang menarik atau mendorong.<\/p>\n<p>Jenis-jenis kapal tongkang umumnya dibedakan berdasarkan fungsi dan muatannya, antara lain:<\/p>\n<p>1. Tongkang Batu Bara (Coal Barge)<br \/>\nDigunakan untuk mengangkut batu bara dari lokasi tambang ke pelabuhan atau titik transshipment.<\/p>\n<p>2. Tongkang Logistik \/ General Cargo Barge<br \/>\nDirancang untuk mengangkut muatan umum, seperti semen, baja, alat berat, hingga kontainer.<\/p>\n<p>3. Tongkang Minyak \/ Oil Barge<br \/>\nDilengkapi tangki khusus untuk mengangkut minyak mentah atau produk turunan minyak.<\/p>\n<p>4. Tongkang Khusus (Specialized Barge)<br \/>\nTermasuk tongkang untuk proyek lepas pantai, tongkang ponton untuk peralatan berat, serta tongkang dengan crane (Crane Barge).<\/p>\n<p>Kapasitas kapal tongkang umumnya dihitung berdasarkan ukuran panjang (LOA), lebar (Breadth), dan tinggi (Depth). Di Indonesia, ukuran yang paling banyak digunakan untuk transportasi komoditas adalah:<\/p>\n<p>180 feet : kapasitas sekitar 2.500 \u2013 3.500 metrik ton<br \/>\n230 feet : kapasitas sekitar 5.000 \u2013 6.000 metrik ton<br \/>\n270 feet : kapasitas sekitar 7.500 \u2013 8.500 metrik ton<br \/>\n300 feet : kapasitas sekitar 9.500 \u2013 11.000 metrik ton<br \/>\n330 feet : kapasitas sekitar 11.000 \u2013 12.500 metrik ton<\/p>\n<p>Dengan daya muat yang besar, kapal tongkang menjadi pilihan efisien dan ekonomis bagi perusahaan pelayaran maupun industri untuk mengangkut barang dalam skala besar sekaligus menjaga biaya logistik tetap terjangkau.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-680 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?attachment_id=694'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/jual-sewa-kapal-tongkang-8-1-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?attachment_id=693'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG-20250819-WA0007-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?attachment_id=692'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG-20250819-WA0005-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?attachment_id=690'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG-20250819-WA0003-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?attachment_id=689'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG-20250819-WA0002-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?attachment_id=691'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG-20250819-WA0004-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?attachment_id=688'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG-20250819-WA0001-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/?attachment_id=681'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/contoh-gambar-kapal-tongkang-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl>\n\t\t\t<br style='clear: both' \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kapal tongkang merupakan salah satu moda transportasi laut yang paling banyak digunakan untuk mendukung kegiatan industri, khususnya dalam pengangkutan komoditas tambang, hasil bumi, serta material konstruksi dalam jumlah besar. Tongkang dirancang tanpa mesin utama, dan pergerakannya biasanya dibantu oleh tugboat (kapal tunda) yang menarik atau mendorong. Jenis-jenis kapal tongkang umumnya [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":681,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=680"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":697,"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680\/revisions\/697"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.budiartoshipping.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}